X. It was nearly ninety years ago. The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion Quotes Next Characters Find the Perfect Quote LitCharts makes it easy to find quotes by part, character, and theme. Its possible that Humphrey feels as hesitant about the engagement as Phyllis does, but is unwilling to break it off formally, possibly because he does not want to create a scandal. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. .--in effect, theme, character, tone, mood, and style. But its magnitude almost appalled her; and it is questionable if she would ever have gone further in the wild adventure if, on entering the house that night, her father had not accosted her in the most significant terms. N. To what extent is "The Melancholy Hussar" a short story rather than a tale or anecdote? How does this incident foreshadow the final catastrophe? He added details in reply to her inquiries, which left no doubt in Phylliss mind of the feasibility of the undertaking. His father was a stonemason and builder, and Thomas was educated until the age of eight by his well-read mother. The older villagers, however, who know of the episode from their parents, still recollect the place where the soldiers lie. Secluded old manor-houses and hamlets lie in the ravines and hollows among these hills, where a stranger had hardly ever been seen till the King chose to take the baths yearly at the sea-side watering-place a few miles to the south; as a consequence of which battalions descended in a cloud upon the open country around. character, In fact, the narrator seems to be deliberately vague: why? Explain which perspective you are more inclined to accept, and why. Teachers and parents! L. The "nettles" mentioned at the conclusion of the story indicate that the graves of the deserters and perhaps even the grave of Phyllis lie untended at present: why is this detail important? . In "Hardy's Short Stories: A Reconsideration" (Studies in Short Fiction 11, 1: 75-84), Norman Page asserts that Hardy's fifty-three short stories may be categorized in the following manner: (1) those revealing a humourous and affectionate observation of rustic life (e. g., "A Few Crusted Characters" (1891, LLI) and "The Distracted Preacher" (1879, WT); (2) tales on romantic or supernatural themes, often reminiscent of balladry and folk-tales (e. g., "The Withered Arm" (1888, WT) and "The Fiddler of the Reels" (1893, LLI); (3) realistic and often ironic or tragic stories of modern life, usually later in date of composition than most of those in the previous two categories (e. g., "On the Western Circuit" (1891, LLI) and "An Imaginative Woman" (1894, LLI)); (4)historical tales, set in the Napoleonic period ("A Tradition of 1804" (1882, WT), "The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion" (1890, LLI)) or earlier (A Group of Noble Dames). Not so her father; he declared the whole story to be a fabrication. The spot at the bottom of the garden where she had been accustomed to climb the wall to meet Matthus, was the only inch of English ground in which she took any interest; and in spite of the disagreeable haze prevailing she walked out there till she reached the well-known corner. "Thomas Hardy: An Older Tradition of Narrative." The Victorian Short Story: Development and Triumph of a Literary Genre. We assign a color and icon like this one. F. B. Pinion in A Hardy Companion speculates that Hardy had had the subject of the deserters shot at Bincombe Down (as reported in the Morning Chronicle for 4 July 1801) on his mind for a number of years. Visual Arts > How do several coincidences lead to the final catastrophe? She enjoined silence as to her share in the incident, till she should be dead, buried, and forgotten. Her life was prolonged twelve years after the day of her narration, and she has now been dead nearly twenty. . Will you buy your discharge?, Ah, no, he said. Society expects a high-standing man to marry a high-class woman and vice versa. . After you claim a section youll have 24 hours to send in a draft. This gentleman had been heard to say in Bath that he considered his overtures to Miss Phyllis Grove to have reached only the stage of a half-understanding; and in view of his enforced absence on his fathers account, who was too great an invalid now to attend to his affairs, he thought it best that there should be no definite promise as yet on either side. Why did Phyllis as an old lady of 75 enjoin the narrator to "silence as to her share in the incident, till she should be 'dead, buried, and forgotten'"? Phyllis lies near. The house of her fathers sister was a prison to Phyllis. How does this relationship develop from friendship to romance? Thomas Hardy]. Show how intertextuality affects our reading of "The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion.". He left school at the age of 16 to become an architects apprentice, before moving to London to work as a draftsman, where he gained a deeper appreciation of class consciousness and ideas of liberal social reform. Hardy died on January 11, 1928. I hate the army. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Her protestations were feeble, too, for though he was not literally correct in his assertion, he was virtually only half in error. All this while the engagement by letter was maintained intact. She implored him to leave immediately. "The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion" was written over the course of a few prolific years for Thomas Hardy. Furthermore, however slight the short story may appear, it consists of more than a mere record of an incident or an ANECDOTE. Why is this term preferable to such adjectives as sad, despondent, and depressed to describe Matthsus? Set in 1801, The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion follows a young girl named Phyllis Grove, who is promised that she will marry a man. His ashes are buried in Poet's Corner at Westminster Abbey. You are giving this country of yours just sufficient interest to me to make me care to keep alive in it. Phyllis had been rather amazed than shocked at his proposition. When Phyllis told him the story, he was a teenager and she an old woman. Secluded old manor-houses and hamlets lie in the ravines and hollows among these hills, where a stranger had hardly ever been seen till the King chose to take the baths yearly at the sea-side watering-place a few miles to the south; as a consequence of which battalions descended in a cloud upon the open country around. Phyllis not the narrator but she's the one telling the story that the narrator is re-telling to the audience. The British uniform is used as a metonymy for the soldiers supremacy and control. His solicitude in bringing her these gifts touched her; her promise must be kept, and esteem must take the place of love. In after years she never attempted to excuse her conduct during this week of agitation; but the result of her self-communing was that she decided to join in the scheme of her lover and his friend, and fly to the country which he had coloured with such lovely hues in her imagination. Authors > This entire review has been hidden because of spoilers. thissection. Valeo, Thomas Jr. "Thomas Hardy and the Victorian Short Story." "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." Return to the Life's Little Ironies Summary This part of the countryside was virtually empty until the King decided to make yearly visits to a nearby seaside town. Why is Phyllis surprised at his being "melancholy"? H. Explain how in this story Hardy takes advantage of the sense of reality and immediacy of the first-person narrative point-of-view and the knowledge implicit in the limited omniscient point-of-view. Yet he enjoyed his darkness, while her twilight oppressed her. Find related themes, quotes, symbols, characters, and more. Some of them I have repeated; most of them I have forgotten; one I have never repeated, and assuredly can never forget. I should have disappeared from the world some time ago if it had not been for two personsmy beloved, here, and my mother in Saarbrck. Struggling with distance learning? This pecuniary condition was his excuseprobably a true onefor postponing their union, and as the winter drew nearer, and the King departed for the season, Mr. Humphrey Gould set out for Bath, promising to return to Phyllis in a few weeks. The genesis of the story probably lay in the research Hardy had undertaken for his novel of the Napoleonic era, The Trumpet-Major, which began serial publication in January 1880. As a sign of their continuing good will, however, Tillotson's solicited a short story for early syndication, and Hardy's response was to complete "The Melancholy Hussar" and send it to them on 22 October. Humphreys attitude towards the engagement is revealed by his actions. Why is this character failing important to the story's outcome? The Hardy Tree. The purpose of tragedy is to arouse pity and fear and thus produce in the audience a CATHARSIS of these emotions, which may be stimulated by SPECTACLE. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. He had been broken to the level of private for his lateness that night; and as Phyllis considered herself to be the cause of his disgrace her sorrow was great. What sort of penalty does Matthus suffer for this infraction of military protocol? U. There is a parallelism between societal expectations and Dr. Grove's persistence that Phyllis must be married to Humphrey. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. 2003. Briefly explicate the story in these terms. The tone is witty, and the mood is romantic. In short this acquaintance, unguardedly made, and rash enough on her part, developed and ripened. . It was nearly ninety years ago. But she presently learnt that her father had heard no more of Humphrey Gould than she herself had done; while he would not write and address her affianced directly on the subject, lest it should be deemed an imputation on that bachelors honour. LitCharts Teacher Editions. W. What contrasting perspectives do Phyllis and her father have of the York Hussars? She was in that wretched state of mind which leads a woman to move mechanically onward in what she conceives to be her allotted path. Zola gilt als einer der groen franzsischen Romanciers des 19. The British uniform of the period, with its immense epaulettes, queer cocked-hat, breeches, gaiters, ponderous cartridge-box, buckled shoes, and what not, would look strange and barbarous now. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class., Requesting a new guide requires a free LitCharts account. Web. Few capture the arbitrary nature of tragedy like Thomas Hardy. Groups should be prepared to give their conclusions orally as well as in writing. and theme. The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion by Thomas Hardy..It was nearly ninety years ago. "The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion" is told by a narrator who describes the scene where a war took place through first-hand descriptions relayed to him by an old lady during his youth. The description of Tina's grave, which Phyllis tended the rest of her life, depicts a sense of sight. The Melancholy Hussar of the German Legion, Instant downloads of all 1699 LitChart PDFs 1978. 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